Introduction to Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban, also known as the National Parliament House of Bangladesh, is located in Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. It was designed by the famous architect Louis Kahn and completed in 1982. The building is considered to be one of the most iconic architectural structures in Bangladesh and serves as a symbol of the country’s independence and democracy.
History and Significance of Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban
The history of Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban dates back to the mid-1970s, when the then-Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, asked the famous American architect Louis Kahn to design the building. It was then that Kahn began to work on the project and he completed it in 1982. The building was designed to represent the values of democracy and freedom that are important to the country and its people.
The building has been the site of many important meetings and events, including the swearing-in ceremony of the first elected Prime Minister of Bangladesh, and the signing of the Bangladesh Constitution. It has also hosted various international conferences, including the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in 1983 and the Non-Aligned Movement Summit in 1986.
Features of the Building
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban is an impressive building that stands out among the other buildings in Dhaka. It is spread over 83 acres and is composed of three separate structures: the Main Building, the South Plaza and the North Plaza. The Main Building is a striking structure made up of eight stories and is surrounded by an artificial lake. The impressive curved facade of the building is made of concrete and adorned with intricate designs and patterns.
The interior of the building is just as impressive as its exterior, with its rooms adorned with mosaic artworks and marble floors. The Main Building houses the Parliament Chamber, where the members of the Parliament conduct their sessions. The building also has other amenities such as a library, a dining hall, a swimming pool, and a gymnasium.
Visiting Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban is open to the public and visitors can take a guided tour of the building. Tours are available from 9am to 4pm, Monday through Friday. Visitors must obtain a valid identity card or passport before entering the building. The cost of a tour is 500 taka per person.
Conclusion
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban is a magnificent building that has been a witness to some of the most important moments in Bangladesh’s history. Built by the famous architect Louis Kahn, the building stands as a symbol of the country’s independence and democracy. A visit to Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban is a must for anyone visiting Dhaka or wanting to learn more about Bangladesh’s history and culture.