Saimaa: Finland’s Largest Lake and a Traveler’s Haven
Founded in the southeastern corner of Finland, Lake Saimaa is the country’s largest lake and one of its most popular tourist destinations. With its crystal clear waters, stunning landscapes, and range of activities, Saimaa is an ideal holiday spot for those looking to relax and explore the beauty of the Finnish countryside.
History and Geography of Lake Saimaa
Lake Saimaa is the fourth largest lake in Europe, stretching over 4,400 square kilometers and containing approximately 18,000 islands. It has been an important part of Finnish culture for centuries, serving as a vital link between the urban centers of the south and the rural villages of the north.
The lake is fed by several rivers, including the Vuoksi and Kymijoki, and it connects to the Gulf of Finland via the Saimaa Canal. Its waters are known for their clarity and purity, with visibility reaching up to 10 meters in some areas. The lake’s surroundings are also home to many species of flora and fauna, making it a popular destination for bird-watching and wildlife observation.
Things to Do at Lake Saimaa
Lake Saimaa is a great spot for travelers looking to relax and explore the Finnish countryside. Visitors can take in the stunning views of the lake while hiking or biking along its many trails, or they can explore the numerous islands and inlets by boat. Kayaking and canoeing are also popular activities here, as is fishing for local species such as pike, perch, and whitefish.
The lake also has several beaches that are great for swimming and sunbathing, as well as a number of villages where visitors can experience the traditional Finnish lifestyle. Other attractions in the area include the historic Olavinlinna Castle, the Saimaa Canal Museum, and the Laukaanlahti Nature Reserve.
Where to Stay at Lake Saimaa
Accommodations near Lake Saimaa range from luxury resorts to budget-friendly campgrounds. For those looking for a more luxurious experience, there are several high-end hotels located on the lake’s shores, many of which offer spa treatments, fine dining, and other amenities.
Camping is also a popular option, with dozens of campgrounds located throughout the region. Most of these offer basic amenities such as fire pits and picnic tables, as well as access to nearby hiking trails and other attractions. For those looking to get away from it all, there are also several wilderness cabins and cottages available for rent.
Visiting Lake Saimaa
Lake Saimaa is easily accessible from most of Finland’s major cities, including Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku. The lake is serviced by both bus and train, and the closest international airport is located in Helsinki. Visitors should also note that the lake is frozen for several months each year, usually from December through April, making certain activities such as swimming and boating unavailable during this time.
With its crystal clear waters, stunning scenery, and array of activities, Lake Saimaa is a must-visit for those looking to explore the beauty of the Finnish countryside. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing getaway or an action-packed adventure, you’ll find something to suit your needs on the shores of this majestic lake.