Ayutthaya: An Unforgettable Journey Through Thailand’s Ancient Historical City
Located just 80 kilometers north of Bangkok, Thailand, Ayutthaya is a must-see destination for any traveler looking to explore the country’s rich history and culture. This ancient city was the capital of Thailand from 1350 to 1767 and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors to Ayutthaya can explore the ruins of more than 400 temples, palaces, and monasteries that have stood the test of time.
History of Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya was founded by King U Thong in 1350 and remained the capital of Thailand until 1767. During this time, Ayutthaya experienced tremendous growth and was considered the most prosperous city in Southeast Asia. The city was known for its art, culture, and advanced engineering, and it was a major trading hub between China, Japan, Portugal, and the Netherlands.
Unfortunately, Ayutthaya was attacked and burned by the Burmese in 1767, and the entire city was destroyed. The city was never restored to its former glory, but the ruins of the temples and palaces remain and are a testament to its former splendor.
Things to Do in Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya is a popular destination for travelers looking to explore the country’s ancient history. Here are some of the top attractions in the city:
- Wat Phra Si Sanphet: This is the most significant temple in Ayutthaya and was once the royal temple of the kings of Ayutthaya. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of this temple and see the three large stupas that are still standing.
- Wat Mahathat: This is another popular temple in Ayutthaya and is known for its large Buddha head that is entwined in the roots of a Bodhi tree.
- Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon: This temple is located on the outskirts of Ayutthaya and is known for its impressive reclining Buddha statue that is over 25 meters long.
- Chao Sam Phraya National Museum: Located in Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon, this museum houses a collection of artifacts from the Ayutthaya period.
- Ayutthaya Night Market: This night market is full of stalls selling food, souvenirs, and other goods.
Exploring Ayutthaya
The best way to explore Ayutthaya is on foot or by bike. This will allow you to get up close to the ruins and get a better sense of the city’s history. There are several bike rental shops around the city, and it is a great way to get around and explore the city.
The best time to visit Ayutthaya is during the dry season, which runs from November to March. This is when the temperatures are more comfortable and the humidity is lower.
Conclusion
Ayutthaya is an amazing destination for anyone looking to explore Thailand’s ancient history. The ruins of the temples, palaces, and monasteries are a testament to the city’s former glory, and there is plenty to see and do. Whether you’re exploring the ruins on foot or by bike, or indulging in the local cuisine at the night market, Ayutthaya is sure to be an unforgettable journey.