Bauska Town and Castle – A Historical Gem of Latvia
Situated in central Latvia, Bauska Town and Castle is an underrated historical gem that attracts visitors from around the world. With beautiful architecture, a rich cultural history and a peaceful atmosphere, it is definitely worth a visit. Here’s why Bauska Town and Castle should be on your travel bucket list.
Overview of Bauska Town and Castle
Bauska Town and Castle is one of the most important cultural landmarks in Latvia. It is located along the Mēmele River in the southern part of the country, about 100 km south of the capital city of Riga. The castle dates back to the 16th century and is made up of two fortresses – the older Livonian Order Castle and the newer Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Castle. The town of Bauska is known for its charming cobblestone streets, wooden buildings and traditional Latvian architecture.
History of Bauska Town and Castle
The original Livonian Order Castle was built in the late 15th century as a fortified residence for the Livonian Order. It was later destroyed in the 17th century and reconstructed in a more modern style. The newer Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Castle was built in the 18th century and served as an important military stronghold.
Throughout its history, the castle has seen many battles. In 1706, it was the site of a major battle between the Russian and Swedish armies. It was eventually abandoned in 1802 and fell into disrepair. However, in the 20th century it was partially restored and opened to the public.
What to See in Bauska Town and Castle
One of the main attractions of Bauska Town and Castle is the impressive Livonian Order Castle. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, which include a courtyard, dungeons, towers and a museum.
The castle also features a beautiful garden and park. There are several walking paths and trails, perfect for taking in the stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
Nearby, visitors can explore the town of Bauska, which is known for its cobblestone streets and historic wooden buildings. There is also a lovely riverside park, where visitors can take a leisurely stroll or enjoy a picnic.
For a more active experience, visitors can embark on a canoe or kayak tour of the Mēmele River. The river is lined with lush forests and tranquil lakes, making it a great spot for wildlife viewing.
Visiting Bauska Town and Castle
Bauska Town and Castle is open daily from April to October. Admission is free, but there is a small fee for guided tours.
If you’re planning a trip to Bauska Town and Castle, the best time to visit is during the summer months. The days are long and the weather is warm, making it the perfect time to explore the castle grounds and the surrounding area.
Final Thoughts
Bauska Town and Castle is an underrated gem in Latvia that is well worth a visit. With its impressive architecture, fascinating history and beautiful scenery, it is sure to be an unforgettable experience. So, if you’re looking for a unique and historical destination, make sure to add Bauska Town and Castle to your travel bucket list.