Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park – A Paradise of Nature and Wildlife
Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, located in the extreme northwest of Belarus near the border with Poland, is a paradise of nature and wildlife. This ancient woodland is one of the last and largest remaining parts of the immense primeval forest that once stretched across the European Plain. It is home to numerous species of plants, animals and birds, many of which are endangered or threatened.
Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992 and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Belarus. It covers an area of over 15,000 hectares (37,000 acres) and is divided into two parts – Belovezhskaya Pushcha Nature Reserve and Belovezhskaya Pushcha Strict Nature Reserve.
History of Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park
Belovezhskaya Pushcha has been a nature reserve since the 14th century, when it was given to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania by Polish King Wladyslaw Jagiello. The forest was later used by the Russian Tsars as a hunting reserve. In the 19th century, the forest was declared a national park and began to be managed for conservation purposes.
Since then, Belovezhskaya Pushcha has been carefully managed and preserved, and is now one of the largest and best-preserved old-growth forests in Europe. It is home to a wide variety of animal and plant species, some of which are extremely rare and endangered.
Wildlife & Nature at Belovezhskaya Pushcha
Belovezhskaya Pushcha is home to a wide variety of animal and plant species, many of which are rare or endangered. There are over 200 species of birds, including the rare White-tailed Eagle and Ural Owl, as well as a variety of mammals such as European Bison, Red Deer, Wild Boar and Beaver.
The forest is also home to a variety of plants, including rare species of orchids, ferns and mosses. The forest is also home to a number of ancient trees, some of which are over 500 years old.
Activities at Belovezhskaya Pushcha
Belovezhskaya Pushcha is a paradise for nature lovers. The park offers a variety of activities, including hiking, biking, horseback riding and canoeing. There are also a number of wildlife tours and nature trails that can be taken to explore the forest and its inhabitants.
Visitors can also visit the Belovezhskaya Pushcha Museum, which is located in the park. The museum offers a variety of exhibits, including an interactive exhibition about the history and wildlife of the park.
Conclusion
Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park is a paradise of nature and wildlife, located in the extreme northwest of Belarus near the border with Poland. It is home to numerous species of plants, animals and birds, many of which are endangered or threatened. The park offers a variety of activities, including hiking, biking, horseback riding and canoeing, as well as a number of wildlife tours and nature trails. With its rich history and diverse wildlife, Belovezhskaya Pushcha is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and a great place to explore and appreciate nature.