Eshkol National Park: An Unforgettable Outdoor Experience
Eshkol National Park, located in the western Negev Desert in Israel, is an unforgettable outdoor experience. Nestled in the desert landscape, this park offers stunning views, unique wildlife, and plenty of activities for everyone to enjoy. With its rich history, fascinating geological features, and diverse ecosystems, Eshkol National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers.
History
Eshkol National Park is named after Levi Eshkol, the third Prime Minister of Israel. Before it was established as a national park, the region was home to the ancient Nabatean city of Ein Avdat, which dates back to the 4th century BCE. In the first century CE, the area was known as Kurnub and it was a thriving settlement for the Nabateans. During the Ottoman period, Ein Avdat was part of the Gaza district and it was a prosperous trading post. In the early 20th century, the area was declared a national park and it has since become one of Israel’s most popular natural destinations.
Geology
Eshkol National Park is a unique geological formation. It consists of a desert basin surrounded by limestone cliffs, sandstone hills, and eroded canyons. The park is home to a variety of rock formations, including fossilized coral reefs, basalt columns, and a variety of sedimentary layers. The area is also home to a number of springs and seeps, which provide a unique habitat for a variety of wildlife species.
Wildlife
Eshkol National Park is home to a wide variety of wildlife species. The park is home to birds such as the Eurasian bee-eater, the white-eyed buzzard, and the lesser kestrel. Mammals such as the hyrax, the gazelle, and the ibex can also be found in the park. Reptiles such as the Palestine viper and the Sinai agama are also common in the area. Other animals such as the Arabian sand boa, the Syrian spiny-tailed lizard, and the long-eared hedgehog can also be found in the park.
Activities
Eshkol National Park offers a wide range of activities for visitors to enjoy. Hiking is one of the most popular activities in the park. There are numerous trails to explore, ranging from leisurely strolls to challenging treks. The park is also home to a number of climbing routes, including a popular one to the summit of Ein Avdat. For those who prefer a more leisurely experience, there are several picnic and camping areas in the park.
Eshkol National Park is a great destination for nature lovers. With its stunning views, fascinating geology, and diverse wildlife, the park is sure to provide an unforgettable outdoor experience. Whether you are looking for an easy hike or an adventurous climb, Eshkol National Park has something for everyone. So, if you are looking for a unique outdoor experience, make sure to add Eshkol National Park to your itinerary.