Garni Temple – Armenia’s Last Standing Greco-Roman Temple
Located near Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, Garni Temple is an ancient Greco-Roman temple that stands as the last vestige of Paganism in the country. With its impressive architecture, stunning views of the surrounding landscape, and fascinating history, Garni Temple is a must-see destination for any traveler visiting Armenia.
Overview of Garni Temple
Garni Temple was built in the 1st century AD by Armenian King Trdat I, and is the country’s only remaining Greco-Roman structure. It stands as a unique example of Hellenistic architecture, blending elements of Roman and Greek temples. The temple is dedicated to the Armenian sun god Mihr, and was used as a pagan temple centuries before Christianity became the official religion of Armenia in the 4th century.
Today, Garni Temple is a popular tourist destination and a symbol of Armenia’s history and cultural heritage. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is listed as a National Historical Monument of Armenia.
Things to Do at Garni Temple
Garni Temple is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Armenia. Here are some of the top things to do at the site:
- Explore the Temple: Garni Temple is an architectural marvel and a fascinating reminder of Armenia’s past. Spend time exploring the temple’s intricate stonework, and take in the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
- Visit the Royal Palace: Adjacent to the temple is the ruins of the Royal Palace, where King Trdat I and his family once lived. The palace has been partially restored and is open to the public for exploration.
- Take a Hike: The surrounding area is filled with trails and hiking paths, offering stunning views of the temple and the surrounding landscape.
- Go Birdwatching: The area around Garni Temple is home to a variety of birds, and it’s a great place for birdwatching.
- Visit the Pagan Museum: Located near the temple is the Pagan Museum, which houses a collection of artifacts from pre-Christian Armenia.
- Taste Armenian Cuisine: Near the temple is a restaurant serving traditional Armenian cuisine. Stop by and try some of Armenia’s delicious dishes.
How to Get to Garni Temple
Garni Temple is located about 34km (21 miles) from Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. The easiest way to get to the site is by car, but there are also public buses and taxis that can take you there.
The temple is open to visitors from 10am to 5pm daily. Admission is free, but a fee is charged for access to the Royal Palace.
Conclusion
Garni Temple is an ancient Greco-Roman temple and a unique example of Hellenistic architecture. With its impressive architecture, stunning views, and fascinating history, the temple is a must-see destination for any traveler visiting Armenia. Whether you’re exploring the temple, taking a hike, or simply enjoying the views, Garni Temple is sure to be a memorable experience.