Himeji Castle – Japan’s Iconic White Heron Castle
Himeji Castle is one of the most iconic and breathtaking castles in Japan. Located in the city of Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture, the castle is a popular tourist destination and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Also known as the “White Heron Castle”, the structure’s beauty has been admired since its completion in 1609.
History of Himeji Castle
The construction of Himeji Castle began in 1333 by Akamatsu Norimura. The castle was then expanded and improved over the centuries by various feudal lords. The current structure of Himeji Castle was completed in 1609 by the warlord, Ikeda Terumasa.
The castle is also known for its strategic defensive features, which allowed it to remain unscathed during the bombing of World War II. It survived a major earthquake in 1995 and was successfully renovated in March 2015.
Unique Features of Himeji Castle
Himeji Castle is a stunning example of Japanese castle architecture. It is renowned for its white plaster walls which give it its nickname of the “White Heron Castle”. The castle is made up of several structures, including the main keep, the castle tower, and the castle grounds.
The main keep is a five-story structure that is 60 meters tall and 32 meters wide. It is a traditional Japanese castle keep, with sloping walls, curved roofs, and small windows. The castle tower is a three-story structure that is 44 meters tall and 26 meters wide.
The castle grounds are surrounded by stone walls and moats. It is home to several other structures such as a tea house, guardhouses, and turrets. The grounds also feature many gardens and ponds, making it a beautiful sight to behold.
Things to Do at Himeji Castle
Himeji Castle is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Japan. Visitors can explore the castle grounds and learn about its history. There are also guided tours of the castle interior available.
The castle grounds are also home to several museums and a souvenir shop. You can explore the museums to learn more about the castle’s history or shop for traditional souvenirs.
Himeji Castle is also a popular spot for photography. You can take stunning shots of the castle and its grounds, as well as the surrounding cityscape.
Getting to Himeji Castle
Himeji Castle is located in the city of Himeji, Hyogo Prefecture. The castle is accessible by train, bus, and taxi. It is about a 30-minute train ride from Osaka and a 40-minute train ride from Kobe.
The castle is open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM, and admission is free. However, some attractions may require an additional fee.
Himeji Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Japan. Its beauty and history make it one of the most iconic and impressive castles in the country. Whether you’re a history buff or an avid photographer, Himeji Castle is a great place to visit.