Mathura – the Birthplace of Lord Krishna
Mathura is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located approximately 50 miles (80 km) north of Agra, and 145 miles (233 km) south-east of Delhi; about 11 miles (18 km) from the town of Vrindavan, and 22 miles (35 km) from Govardhan. Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna and is one of the holiest cities in India. It is one of the seven cities or Sapta Puri, which are considered especially important in Hinduism. The city is said to be over 5,000 years old and is mentioned in the ancient Hindu epics, the Mahabharata and the Ramayana.
History of Mathura
Mathura is an ancient city, with a long and rich history. It is believed to have been founded by the ancient Vedic King Shatrughna, the brother of Lord Rama. According to legend, the city was the capital of the Surasena Kingdom, ruled by the Yadavas. After a long period of decline, Mathura was re-established by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1570. During the British period, Mathura became a center of learning and cultural activity.
Things to Do in Mathura
Mathura is a popular pilgrimage destination and there are a number of places to visit in the city. One of the most important places is the Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, which is believed to be the site of Krishna’s birth. Other important places include the Vishram Ghat, Dwarkadheesh Temple, Gita Mandir, and the Government Museum. Mathura is also known for its art and craft, and for its numerous festivals.
Mathura Vrindavan
Mathura and Vrindavan are twin cities located just 11 miles apart. Vrindavan is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus, and is the place where Lord Krishna spent his childhood years. The main attractions in Vrindavan are the Banke Bihari Temple, the ISKCON Temple, and the Prem Mandir.
Shopping in Mathura
Mathura is a great place for shopping. The city is renowned for its colorful glass bangles, brassware, carpets, fabrics, and jewelry. There are numerous shops and bazaars in the city that sell a variety of items. The best place to shop is the Hathi Ghat market, which is located on the banks of the Yamuna River.
Getting to Mathura
Mathura is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is the Kheria Airport in Agra, which is about 50 miles away. Mathura is also connected by rail, with frequent trains from major cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai. The city is well-connected by road, with buses and taxis available from most major cities.
Conclusion
Mathura is a holy city, and a popular pilgrimage destination for Hindus. It is the birthplace of Lord Krishna and is home to numerous temples and monuments. Mathura is also known for its art and craft, and for its numerous festivals. The city is well-connected by road, rail, and air, and is a great place for shopping. There is something for everyone in Mathura, making it an ideal destination for travelers.