Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš: A Monument of Montenegrin Heritage
Located on a hill overlooking the stunning Montenegrin Bay of Kotor, the Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš is one of the country’s most revered monuments. Built in the early 20th century, this grand, neoclassical structure honors the legacy of the beloved Montenegrin prince and poet, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš. Today, the mausoleum stands as a powerful symbol of Montenegrin heritage and is a popular destination for tourists from around the globe.
History of the Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš was built in 1914 to honor the beloved Montenegrin prince and poet, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš. Petrović-Njegoš was born in 1813 and reigned as Prince-Bishop of Montenegro from 1830 to 1851. During his rule, he served as a powerful advocate for Montenegrin independence and is credited with helping to modernize the country. He is also remembered for his extensive literary works which included poetry, novels, and plays.
Petrović-Njegoš passed away in 1851 in Vienna and his body was returned to Montenegro in 1893. After his death, a group of Montenegrin intellectuals decided to build a mausoleum in his honor. The monument was designed by Russian architect Nikolay Krasnov and stands today as a symbol of Montenegrin independence and culture.
Features of Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš is a magnificent, neoclassical structure located on top of a hill overlooking the breathtaking Bay of Kotor. The mausoleum stands at an impressive 40 meters tall and is composed of two levels. The first level is a colonnaded porch with four ionic columns, and the second level is a circular rotunda with four large windows that let in light and breathtaking views of the bay.
Inside the mausoleum, visitors will find a marble sarcophagus containing the remains of Petrović-Njegoš. The walls of the rotunda are adorned with gold-plated murals depicting scenes from Montenegrin history and culture. The monument also features beautiful marble statues and a gilded ceiling with intricate carvings.
Visiting The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš is a popular destination for tourists visiting Montenegro. Located near the city of Cetinje, the mausoleum is easily accessible by car or bus. There is also a convenient bus route that runs from Kotor to Cetinje.
Visitors to the mausoleum can explore the beautiful neoclassical structure and admire the stunning views of the Bay of Kotor. The monument is open daily from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm and entry is free of charge.
Conclusion
The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš is a powerful symbol of Montenegrin heritage and a beloved monument for locals and tourists alike. Built in honor of the beloved Montenegrin prince and poet, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, the mausoleum’s stunning architecture and scenic location make it a must-visit destination. The monument not only pays homage to a key figure in Montenegro’s history but also serves as a testament to the country’s struggle for independence and cultural identity. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich history and beauty of Montenegro while taking in panoramic views of the Bay of Kotor. The Mausoleum of Petar II Petrović-Njegoš stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of this revered historical figure and the proud heritage of Montenegro.