Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island nation located in the eastern Caribbean Sea, forming part of the Lesser Antilles. The country is renowned for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs. Antigua, the larger of the two islands, is known for having 365 beaches—one for each day of the year. Barbuda, the smaller island, is more sparsely populated and is famous for its pink sand beaches and the Frigate Bird Sanctuary, home to one of the world’s largest colonies of frigate birds.

The capital city, St. John’s, is located on Antigua and is a bustling hub with a mix of colonial architecture and modern amenities. The nation gained independence from the United Kingdom on November 1, 1981, and is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. The political system is a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy, recognizing the British monarch as the head of state.

The economy of Antigua and Barbuda is heavily reliant on tourism, which accounts for the majority of its GDP. The islands attract visitors with their natural beauty, luxury resorts, and various water activities such as sailing, snorkeling, and diving. Agriculture and manufacturing also contribute to the economy, albeit to a lesser extent.

Culturally, Antigua and Barbuda is known for its vibrant festivals, including Carnival, which features music, dance, and colorful parades. The islands have a rich history influenced by African, British, and indigenous Carib and Arawak cultures. The friendly and welcoming nature of its people, combined with the picturesque landscapes, make Antigua and Barbuda a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

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