Volubilis: A Glimpse of Roman History
Volubilis is one of the most remarkable Roman ruins in North Africa. Located near the city of Meknes in Morocco, the ancient city of Volubilis stands as a testament to the power and grandeur of the Roman Empire. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most important archaeological sites in the region, and it offers visitors a chance to explore the history of the Roman Empire.
Exploring the Roman Ruins of Volubilis
Volubilis was first established as a Carthaginian settlement in the 3rd century BC. It was conquered by the Romans in the 1st century AD and became an important administrative centre of the Roman province of Mauretania Tingitana. The city flourished until the late 3rd century AD, when it was abandoned due to political instability and raiding by the Berber tribes.
Today, the ancient city of Volubilis is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the remains of the Roman city, including the Basilica, the Triumphal Arch, city walls, a forum, baths, and more. The ruins are well-preserved and offer a glimpse into the daily life of the Romans.
History of Volubilis
The history of Volubilis is closely linked to the history of the Roman Empire. The city was founded by the Carthaginians in the 3rd century BC and soon became an important trading centre. When the Romans conquered the region in the 1st century AD, Volubilis became an important administrative centre and was used to control the province of Mauretania Tingitana. The city flourished until the late 3rd century AD, when it was abandoned due to political instability and raiding by the Berber tribes.
Archaeological Excavations at Volubilis
The ruins of Volubilis were first studied by the French scholar Charles de Vogüé in the 19th century. Further archaeological excavations have revealed much about the city’s history, including the construction of the Triumphal Arch and the basilica. Excavations have also uncovered artifacts, such as coins, pottery, and mosaics, which offer insight into the daily life of the Roman inhabitants.
Visiting Volubilis
Visitors to Volubilis can explore the ruins of the ancient city, which are well-preserved and offer a glimpse into the daily life of the Romans. The site is open from 9am to 5pm every day and there is a small entrance fee. Visitors can also take a guided tour of the ruins, which is offered in several languages.
Conclusion
Volubilis is one of the most impressive Roman ruins in North Africa. The city was founded by the Carthaginians and flourished under the rule of the Roman Empire until the late 3rd century AD. Today, the ruins of Volubilis are well-preserved and offer visitors a chance to explore the history of the Roman Empire.