Shwesandaw Pagoda: A Guide to Myanmar’s Stunning Ancient Temple
Nestled in the hills of Old Bagan, Shwesandaw Pagoda is one of Myanmar’s most stunning ancient temples. Built in 1057 by King Anawrahta, this pagoda is an iconic symbol of the country’s rich Buddhist heritage and is a must-see for anyone visiting Myanmar.
Overview of Shwesandaw Pagoda
Shwesandaw Pagoda, also known as Shwesandaw Paya, is a five-storied monument located in the city of Bagan, Myanmar. The pagoda stands at a majestic height of 105 meters and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the country. The pagoda was built by King Anawrahta, the founder of the Pagan Empire, and is made of sandstone and brick. The pagoda is a significant archaeological site, as it is one of the few surviving examples of the ancient architecture of Myanmar.
History of Shwesandaw Pagoda
Shwesandaw Pagoda was built in 1057 by King Anawrahta. The pagoda was built in honor of his father King Thamudarit and is a symbol of the Pagan Empire’s power and influence. It is said that the pagoda was built on the site of an earlier temple, and much of the original structure has been preserved.
Architecture and Design of Shwesandaw Pagoda
The pagoda is a five-storied monument, with a circular base and a square-shaped top. The pagoda is decorated with stunning stucco carvings of mythical creatures and floral motifs. The main entrance is located at the base and is flanked by two terraces. The terraces are adorned with four large statues of mythical creatures, known as chinthe. The pagoda is covered in white stucco and is topped with a golden spire, which is said to represent the five elements of Buddhist cosmology.
Shwesandaw Pagoda Today
Today, Shwesandaw Pagoda is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Myanmar. Visitors can climb the pagoda’s five terraces to get stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The pagoda is also home to numerous Buddhist shrines and statues, making it a popular pilgrimage destination for Buddhists from around the world.
Nearby Attractions
Shwesandaw Pagoda is located in the ancient city of Bagan, which is home to numerous other ancient temples and monuments. Visitors to Shwesandaw Pagoda can also explore the nearby Ananda Temple, which is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved Buddhist temples in Myanmar. Other nearby attractions include the Dhammayangyi Temple, the largest temple in Bagan, and the Sulamani Temple, which is known for its intricate brickwork.
Conclusion
Shwesandaw Pagoda is an iconic symbol of Myanmar’s rich Buddhist heritage. The pagoda is a stunning example of ancient architecture and is a must-see for anyone visiting Bagan. The pagoda is also home to numerous shrines and statues, making it a popular pilgrimage destination for Buddhists from around the world. With its stunning views and nearby attractions, Shwesandaw Pagoda is sure to be an unforgettable experience.