Spiš Castle: An Enchanting Medieval Fortress in Slovakia
Have you ever dreamed of exploring a medieval castle? If so, then Spiš Castle in Slovakia should definitely be on your travel itinerary. Spanning an area of more than four hectares and standing proud on a travertine hill overlooking the Spiš region, Spiš Castle is one of the largest castle complexes in Europe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
History of Spiš Castle
Spiš Castle is a medieval fortress that dates back to the 12th century. It is believed to have been built in the early 1100s by the kings of Hungary and was later extended by the Zápolya and Thurzó families. In the 15th century, the castle was owned by the wealthy and influential Spiš family, and it eventually became the center of their power in the region.
The castle was destroyed during the Battle of the Slope in 1710, but it was later rebuilt in the 18th century. After falling into disrepair in the 19th century, the castle was restored and opened to the public in the 1960s.
What You Can See at Spiš Castle
Spiš Castle is divided into three parts: the Upper Castle, the Lower Castle, and the Outer Ward. The Upper Castle is the oldest part of the complex, and it houses the castle’s Gothic palace, a Romanesque chapel, and several other buildings. The Lower Castle is home to a large Gothic-style church as well as a clock tower, while the Outer Ward includes several outbuildings, such as a granary, a brewery, and a blacksmith’s workshop.
Besides exploring the castle grounds, visitors can also take a tour of the castle’s interior. The tour includes a visit to the castle’s Gothic palace, where visitors can admire its ornate furnishings and rare works of art.
Events at Spiš Castle
Spiš Castle also hosts a variety of events throughout the year. The most popular is the annual Spiš Castle Festival, which takes place in July and includes concerts, theatre performances, and traditional folk music. Other events include the Spišské Podhradie Market, which is held in August and includes a variety of crafts and local specialties.
Getting to Spiš Castle
Spiš Castle is located in eastern Slovakia, about 5 km from the town of Spišské Podhradie. The castle can be reached by car, bus, or train from other nearby cities, such as Poprad and Prešov.
Conclusion
Spiš Castle is a stunning medieval fortress that has stood the test of time. This impressive castle complex offers visitors a glimpse into the past, with its intricate architecture, rare works of art, and captivating atmosphere. Whether you’re visiting for the day or attending one of the castle’s many events, you’re sure to be enchanted by the beauty and history of this wonderful place.