Turku Castle: Explore the Historic Icon of Finland
Turku Castle is an iconic Finnish landmark and a must-visit for anyone travelling to the city of Turku on the south-west coast of Finland. Located on the banks of the Aura River, the castle has been a prominent symbol of the city since its construction in 1280. In this article, we explore the fascinating history of the castle and the many attractions it has to offer.
History of Turku Castle
Turku Castle was founded as a defensive stronghold by the Swedes in 1280 and has since been an integral part of the region’s history. The castle was the administrative center of the Kingdom of Sweden for centuries, and it was here that the Swedish monarchs held court and administered justice. During its heyday, the castle was a formidable fortress with thick walls and a network of moats and bastions which served to protect it from attack.
Throughout the centuries, the castle has been a site of conflict and upheaval. During the 17th century, the castle was heavily damaged by Russian forces and later, in the 18th century, it was the scene of a siege by Russian forces during the Finnish War. The castle was also the site of the first Finnish Diet in 1809, which marked the beginning of Finland’s independence.
Attractions and Things to Do
Today, the castle is a major tourist attraction and is home to a number of interesting attractions and activities. The castle is open to the public and visitors can explore the grounds and take in the impressive architecture of the castle. In addition, there are a number of museums located within the castle walls, including the Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova Museum, the Forum Marinum Maritime Centre, and the Sibelius Museum.
The castle is also home to a number of festivals throughout the year, including the Suomenlinna Sea Fortress Festival and the Turku Castle Market. Visitors can also explore the nearby Turku Cathedral, the largest medieval building in Finland, and the nearby Turku Art Museum.
Accommodation and Dining
The castle is also home to a number of accommodation options, including the luxurious Castle Hotel and the historic Turun Linna hotel. Both of these hotels offer comfortable rooms with modern amenities and spectacular views of the castle grounds.
The castle is also home to a number of dining options, ranging from budget-friendly eateries to fine-dining restaurants. For a truly unique dining experience, be sure to check out the castle’s Sky Bar, which offers panoramic views of the castle grounds and the city of Turku.
Exploring Turku Castle
Turku Castle is an iconic landmark in Finland and a must-visit for anyone travelling to the city of Turku. With its fascinating history, impressive architecture, and range of attractions, the castle is sure to be a highlight of any visit to the city. Whether you’re looking to explore the castle grounds, explore the nearby attractions, or simply relax in the comfort of a luxurious hotel, Turku Castle has something for everyone.