Arouca Geopark: Explore the Natural Wonders of Portugal
Arouca Geopark is a natural paradise situated in the northeast of Portugal. It is one of the most important geological sites in Europe and contains a rich variety of landscapes, flora and fauna. This unique geological and biodiversity reserve offers a unique opportunity to explore and appreciate the beauty and natural history of this part of Portugal.
Arouca Geopark is part of the Arouca Municipality and declared a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2009. It is the first Portuguese Geopark and has been recognized for its geological, geological-geomorphological, natural and cultural heritage. The park covers an area of approximately 13,000 hectares and is the largest protected area in Portugal.
Discover the Natural Wonders of Arouca Geopark
Arouca Geopark is home to a variety of geological formations, including granitic rocks, schists, quartzites, marbles, and others. These formations are part of the Arouca Complex, which is a large geological unit that dates back to the Paleozoic era. The combination of these formations has created a diverse landscape, with valleys, canyons, caves, and waterfalls.
Arouca Geopark is also home to a variety of flora and fauna. The park is known for its rich variety of plant species, including some rare and endemic species. It is also home to a wide variety of bird species, including the rare Bonelli’s eagle. Other animals that can be found in the park include wild cats, foxes, wild boar, and rabbits.
Explore the Cultural Heritage of Arouca Geopark
Arouca Geopark is also known for its cultural heritage. The park is home to a variety of archaeological sites, including the megalithic rock art sites of the Côa Valley, the Iron Age settlement of the São João Hill, and the Bronze Age castle of the Cabeço da Mua. The park also contains a variety of churches and monuments, including the Monastery of Santa Maria de Arouca and the Romanesque-style Church of São Salvador de Arouca.
Plan Your Visit to Arouca Geopark
Arouca Geopark is a great destination for those looking to explore the natural wonders of Portugal. The park offers a variety of activities, including hiking, bird watching, horse riding, caving, and fishing. There are also several visitor centers and museums in the park, where visitors can learn more about the park’s geological and cultural heritage.
If you are planning to visit Arouca Geopark, it is best to go in the spring or autumn, when the weather is mild and the days are longer. The park is open all year round, but the best time to visit is between April and October.
Arouca Geopark is one of Portugal’s most remarkable geological and cultural sites. This UNESCO Global Geopark is home to a variety of geological formations, flora and fauna, and important archaeological sites. Whether you are looking for adventure or simply want to appreciate the natural beauty of this part of Portugal, Arouca Geopark is the perfect destination.