Introduction
Welcome to Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan! Located in the heart of Central Asia, Astana is a vibrant and modern city with a rich history and culture. As Kazakhstan’s largest city, it has become a major hub for business, finance, and entertainment, as well as a popular tourist destination for those looking to explore the beauty of Central Asia. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at Astana, from its fascinating history to its bustling present-day attractions.
History of Astana
Astana has deep roots in Kazakh culture and history. It was initially founded in 1830 as a trading outpost and was named Akmola, meaning “White Shrine” in the local language. In 1994, the city was renamed Astana (“Capital”) and declared the capital of Kazakhstan. Since then, Astana has experienced significant growth and development, transforming from a small city to a bustling metropolis.
What to See and Do in Astana
Astana has plenty of attractions to keep travelers engaged and entertained. Here are some of the most popular sights and activities:
Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center
Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center is an impressive modern complex that offers visitors a unique shopping and entertainment experience. The center contains a shopping mall, a beach club, a cinema, and a casino, making it the perfect place to spend a day.
Bayterek Tower
This iconic 97-meter tower is one of Astana’s most recognizable landmarks. At the top of the tower is a golden sphere that is said to represent the egg of the mythical bird Samruk. Visitors can take an elevator up to the observation deck and enjoy stunning views of the city.
Ascension Cathedral
This Russian Orthodox cathedral is one of Astana’s most beautiful churches. It was built in 2009 and is designed in a traditional Russian-Byzantine style. The cathedral’s interior is adorned with intricate frescoes and icons, making it a must-see for any spiritual traveler.
Nur-Astana Mosque
This stunning mosque is the largest in Central Asia and can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers. The mosque features a unique architecture with eight minarets and a large golden dome. Visitors can take a guided tour to learn more about the mosque’s history and importance in the local culture.
Where to Eat in Astana
Astana is home to a wide variety of restaurants, from traditional Kazakh eateries to international chains. Here are some of the best places to grab a meal in the city:
Chayhana Eki
Eki is a popular restaurant chain in Astana that specializes in traditional Kazakh cuisine. Here, you can enjoy authentic dishes like beshbarmak (boiled meat with noodles) and kuurdak (fried meat with potatoes). The restaurant also has a lively atmosphere, making it a great spot for dinner with friends.
Tengri Ulden
Tengri Ulden is a modern restaurant with a menu featuring a mix of European and Asian dishes. Here, you can enjoy a wide range of international flavors, from Italian pasta to Japanese sushi. The restaurant’s stylish interior and cozy atmosphere make it a great place to relax and enjoy a good meal.
Conclusion
Astana is an exciting and vibrant city full of history, culture, and attractions. From historic sites like the Ascension Cathedral to modern marvels like the Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center, Welcome to Astana, Kazakhstan’s capital, where history and modernity intertwine to create a vibrant tapestry of cultural richness. Originally founded as Akmola in 1830, the city later transformed into Astana in 1994 and emerged as a bustling metropolis. Astana’s landmarks include the iconic Bayterek Tower, Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center, Ascension Cathedral, and the grand Nur-Astana Mosque, offering diverse experiences for travelers. Enjoy the blend of traditional and international cuisine at places like Chayhana Eki and Tengri Ulden. Astana beckons explorers with its captivating history, architectural wonders, and a lively atmosphere that makes it a must-visit destination in Central Asia.