Welcome to El Khazneh, the Jewel of the Desert
Perched atop a cliff in the heart of Jordan’s ancient city of Petra, El Khazneh is a magnificent sight to behold. Carved from sandstone between the first and second centuries CE, El Khazneh, also known as the Treasury, is one of the country’s most iconic attractions and a must-visit for travelers and history buffs alike.
History of El Khazneh
El Khazneh is one of the most impressive monuments in Petra, the ancient city carved out of sandstone by the Nabataean people. It is a testament to their engineering prowess and was built to serve a number of purposes, including a treasury, temple, or a tomb. Despite its age, the structure still stands tall and proud, a testament to the Nabataean people’s superior craftsmanship and remarkable dedication.
The name El Khazneh roughly translates to “The Treasury,” and this is most likely due to the large amount of treasure and valuables that were stored inside during the time of the Nabataean civilization. However, it’s important to note that El Khazneh wasn’t the only structure that served as a treasury. There are several other tombs and monuments in Petra that are believed to have been used as treasuries as well.
What to Expect When Visiting El Khazneh
El Khazneh is an incredibly impressive sight to behold, and visitors will be in awe of its grandeur and intricate details. The façade of the structure is covered in intricate carvings and reliefs depicting several figures, including eagles, lions, and the Egyptian god of the sun, Ra.
The building also features a large entrance, which is framed by four columns, two on either side. Inside, the structure is divided into two levels, the lower and the upper. The lower level contains a number of rooms, while the upper level is an open space with a curved ceiling.
Nearby Attractions
El Khazneh is just one of many attractions located in the ancient city of Petra. Visitors can also explore the nearby Siq, a narrow passage that leads to the Treasury. Along the way, visitors will be able to admire the remains of a number of structures, including the Street of Facades, the Royal Tombs, and the Great Temple.
In addition, visitors can also explore the nearby archaeological museum, which showcases a number of artifacts and relics from the city’s past.
Tips for Visiting El Khazneh
If you plan on visiting El Khazneh, there are a few tips to keep in mind. First, it’s important to dress appropriately, as the area can get quite hot during the summer months. Second, it’s best to avoid visiting during peak tourist season, as the crowds can be overwhelming. Finally, remember to bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are no food or beverage vendors nearby.
Conclusion
El Khazneh is a stunning sight to behold and one of the most iconic attractions in Jordan. As a testament to the Nabataean people’s engineering prowess, the structure has stood the test of time and is a must-visit for travelers and history buffs alike. So, if you’re looking to explore the ancient city of Petra, make sure to add El Khazneh to your list of must-see sights.