Great Enclosure: A Must-Visit African Historical Monument
The Great Enclosure, a 16th-century African historical monument located in Zimbabwe, is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history. This impressive structure is the largest ancient stone structure in sub-Saharan Africa and offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the ancient kingdom of Zimbabwe.
What is the Great Enclosure?
The Great Enclosure is a massive stone walled complex located in the ancient city of Great Zimbabwe. It is believed to have been built by ancestors of the Shona people, a group of Bantu-speaking people who once inhabited the region. The walled complex is the largest of its kind in sub-Saharan Africa and covers an area of almost 17 hectares. The walls of the Great Enclosure are made from stones that were carefully cut and shaped to form a large oval. Inside the enclosure, there are several smaller structures and courtyards, as well as a large tower that is thought to have been used as a lookout.
The History and Cultural Significance of the Great Enclosure
The Great Enclosure is believed to have been built between the 11th and 15th centuries and was the center of the ancient kingdom of Zimbabwe. This kingdom was an important trading hub in the region and was known for its wealth and power. The Great Enclosure was used as a royal palace and served as the political and spiritual center of the kingdom.
The Great Enclosure is a symbol of the Shona people’s strength and ingenuity. The walls, which are up to 11 meters high in some places, are a testament to the skill and expertise of the Shona stonemasons. The enclosure is also believed to be an important spiritual site, with evidence suggesting that it was used for rituals and ceremonies.
What to See and Do at the Great Enclosure
The Great Enclosure is a fascinating site that offers visitors the chance to explore a truly unique piece of African history. Visitors can explore the walls and courtyards of the enclosure, as well as the nearby museum which houses artifacts from the ancient kingdom.
The area around the Great Enclosure is also worth exploring. The nearby ruins of Great Zimbabwe are also a must-see, while the nearby towns of Masvingo and Harare offer a variety of cultural attractions.
Visiting the Great Enclosure
The Great Enclosure is located in the city of Masvingo, which is about a four-hour drive from the Zimbabwean capital of Harare. The site is open daily from 8:00am to 5:00pm and there is an admission fee of $10 per person. It is recommended that visitors wear comfortable walking shoes and bring plenty of water and sunscreen.
Conclusion
The Great Enclosure is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history. This impressive stone structure is the largest of its kind in sub-Saharan Africa and offers a fascinating glimpse into the grandeur of the ancient kingdom of Zimbabwe. Visitors can explore the walls and courtyards of the enclosure, as well as the nearby museum and ruins of Great Zimbabwe. Whether you are a history buff or just looking for a unique cultural experience, the Great Enclosure is sure to provide a memorable experience.