Welcome to Hierapolis: An Ancient Wonder of Turkey
Hierapolis, once a thriving ancient city near the crystal-clear waters of the Aegean Sea in Turkey, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that has been capturing the imagination of travelers for centuries. This archaeological wonder is packed full of breathtaking ruins, fascinating history, and a unique cultural experience.
Hierapolis – A Brief History
Hierapolis was founded in the 3rd century BC by the Seleucid Empire and later became a Roman city. The city was known for its healing thermal baths and was an important religious and cultural center for many centuries. It was also one of the most important cities of the Lycus Valley.
Today, the ruins of Hierapolis, including the impressive colonnaded streets, public baths, and majestic temples, are a must-see for any traveler. The most impressive of these ruins is the Temple of Apollo, the ancient god of healing, which is located at the entrance to the site.
Exploring Hierapolis – What to See
The ruins of Hierapolis are vast and there is much to explore. Here are some of the highlights:
- The Temple of Apollo: Located at the entrance to the site, the Temple of Apollo is the most impressive of the ruins. It is believed to be the site of various healing rituals and is also home to a large two-meter tall statue of the god.
- The Necropolis: Hierapolis’ necropolis is a large burial ground that contains a variety of ancient tombs. It is believed to be the resting place of the city’s wealthiest citizens.
- The Thermal Baths: One of Hierapolis’ most famous attractions is its thermal baths. These baths were used by the city’s inhabitants for healing and relaxation. The baths are still accessible today and have been partially restored.
- The Plutonium: The Plutonium is an area of the ruins where large concentrations of carbon dioxide are released from the ground. It was once believed to be the gateway to the underworld and was the site of various religious ceremonies.
- The Theater: Hierapolis’ theater is the largest in the Lycus Valley and could seat up to 15,000 people. It was used for performances of plays and concerts and is still an impressive sight today.
Visiting Hierapolis – Tips & Advice
Hierapolis is a must-see for anyone visiting Turkey. Here are some tips and advice to help you make the most of your visit:
- Plan Ahead: It’s best to plan your visit to Hierapolis in advance. This will help you get the most out of your time at the ruins and avoid any unnecessary stress.
- Dress Appropriately: Hierapolis is an archaeological site and it’s important to dress appropriately. This includes wearing comfortable shoes and clothing that covers your arms and legs.
- Bring Water: The ruins of Hierapolis can be hot and it’s important to stay hydrated. Make sure you bring plenty of water with you.
Hierapolis is one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Turkey and is a must-see for any traveler. With its breathtaking ruins, fascinating history, and unique cultural experience, it’s a destination not to be missed.