Stepped Tanks of Hampi – A Guide to Uncover the Splendid Beauty of India
If you are looking for a unique destination to explore in India, then Hampi is the place for you. Located in the state of Karnataka, Hampi is known for its mesmerizing ruins, majestic temples, and stunning stepped tanks. Steeped in history, these tanks were used to store water in ancient times and are now a major attraction for tourists visiting the region. This article will guide you through the spectacular stepped tanks of Hampi, their history, and the best spots to visit.
What are Stepped Tanks of Hampi?
The stepped tanks of Hampi are a unique set of tanks built in the 16th century by the Vijayanagara Empire. These tanks were used to store and supply water to the temples and palaces of the city. Constructed from black stone, these tanks had multiple levels and were interconnected by a network of channels. The largest tank is the Ranga Bavi, which is said to have been able to hold up to 10 million gallons of water.
History of Stepped Tanks of Hampi
The stepped tanks of Hampi were built in the 16th century by the Vijayanagara Empire. The tanks were used to store and supply water to the temples and palaces of the city. The tanks were constructed from black stone and had multiple levels interconnected by a network of channels.
The main purpose of the tanks was to store water for ceremonial and religious purposes. In addition, the tanks were also used to irrigate the lands surrounding the city. The tanks were built in a stepped design to ensure that the water was evenly distributed throughout the city.
The tanks were an important part of the city’s infrastructure and were maintained by the royal family. They were also used for cultural events such as royal processions.
Best Spots to Visit
There are several spots in Hampi where you can get a glimpse of the majestic stepped tanks.
- Vittala Temple: Located near the banks of the Tungabhadra River, the Vittala Temple complex is home to the famous stepped tank known as the Ranga Bavi. This is the largest tank in Hampi and is said to have been able to hold up to 10 million gallons of water.
- Virupaksha Temple: The Virupaksha Temple is located in the center of Hampi and is home to an impressive stepped tank known as the Pushkarni. This tank was used to store water for religious rituals and is still a popular spot for photographers.
- Hemakuta Hill: Hemakuta Hill is home to a number of ancient temples and stepped tanks. The most impressive of these is the Chandrashekhara Temple which has a stunning stepped tank carved into the rock.
- Anegundi: Located on the opposite bank of the Tungabhadra River, the village of Anegundi is home to some of the oldest stepped tanks in Hampi. These tanks were used to irrigate the lands surrounding the village and are now a popular spot for tourists.
Conclusion
The stepped tanks of Hampi are an important part of the city’s history and are now a major attraction for tourists visiting the region. These tanks were used to store and supply water to the temples and palaces of the city and were maintained by the royal family. There are several spots in Hampi where you can get a glimpse of these majestic tanks. Whether you are a history buff or a photography enthusiast, the stepped tanks of Hampi are sure to captivate you with their splendid beauty and rich historical significance. Plan your visit to Hampi today and embark on a journey to uncover the marvels of these ancient stepped tanks, adding a unique and memorable experience to your explorations of India’s cultural heritage.