An Exploration of Tarxien Temples – The Ancient Megalithic Site
Nestled in the heart of Malta is the renowned megalithic site of Tarxien Temples. This ancient archaeological site comprises of three temples that have been in existence since the Neolithic period, dating back to 3600BC. This historical site is spread over a large area and is estimated to have been visited by over two and a half million tourists over the past decade and is considered to be one of the most popular sites on the island.
The History of Tarxien Temples
The Tarxien Temples first gained recognition in the early 1900s when a farmer stumbled upon the ruins while tending to his land. Excavations soon began and it was discovered that the site was a complex of three separate temples which had been constructed over a period of four thousand years. It is believed that the temples were constructed by Neolithic people and were used as a place of worship and cultural gathering.
The temples are made from a variety of materials including limestone, sandstone, and clay. The most impressive temple is the Great Temple, which features intricately carved reliefs depicting bulls, rams, and birds. It is believed that the carvings are a representation of the fertility cult that was practiced by the people of Malta during the Neolithic period.
Discover the Mythology of Tarxien Temples
The Tarxien Temples are steeped in mythology and legend. According to local folklore, the temples were once the home of a giant who would come out at night and terrorize the local villagers. The giant was eventually defeated by a hero who used a magical stone from the temples to defeat the beast.
The mythological significance of the site is further evidenced by the discovery of a number of artefacts including pottery, jewellery, and tools. It is believed that these items were used in rituals and ceremonies that were conducted at the site.
Explore the Archaeological Significance of Tarxien Temples
The archaeological significance of the Tarxien Temples cannot be understated. It is believed that the site was a major hub of activity during the Neolithic period and was used as a place of worship, cultural gathering, and ritual.
The site features multiple temples, each of which has been constructed using a variety of materials including limestone, sandstone, and clay. The most impressive temple is the Great Temple, which features intricately carved reliefs depicting bulls, rams, and birds.
The archaeological importance of the site is further evidenced by the discovery of a number of artefacts including pottery, jewellery, and tools. These items are now on display in the nearby Tarxien Temples Museum, which offers visitors the opportunity to explore the history and culture of the site.
Visit the Tarxien Temples
The Tarxien Temples are an impressive and historically significant site that should not be missed on a visit to Malta. The site is spread over a large area and is estimated to have been visited by over two and a half million tourists over the past decade.
The site is open to the public and visitors can explore the ruins of the temples and take in the impressive carvings. It is also possible to visit the nearby Tarxien Temples Museum which offers visitors the opportunity to explore the history and culture of the site.
The Tarxien Temples are a stunning and unique site that offers visitors the chance to explore a piece of Malta’s rich history and culture. It is an impressive and historically significant site that should not be missed on a visit to the island. Whether you’re fascinated by ancient civilizations, interested in mythology, or simply appreciate the beauty of well-preserved historical sites, Tarxien Temples provides a captivating journey into Malta’s past. As you wander through the temples and admire the intricate carvings, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the Neolithic period and the cultural practices of the people who once gathered at this sacred site. The combination of myth, archaeology, and ancient craftsmanship makes Tarxien Temples a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.