Tatev Monastery – A History of Faith and Heritage in Armenia
Nestled in the lush valleys of Syunik Province in Armenia, Tatev Monastery is an architectural masterpiece of the 9th century. It is an important pilgrimage site for Armenians and a symbol of strength and faith. With its ancient monastic complex, stunning views, and a unique cable car, Tatev Monastery is a must-visit destination for travelers looking to explore its incredible history and culture.
History of Tatev Monastery
Tatev Monastery is one of the oldest monasteries in Armenia. It was founded in 895 by the Bishop of Syunik, Hovhannes. This monastery is renowned for its spiritual and cultural importance in Armenian history. Over the years, it has served as a key religious, educational, and economic center of Armenia. During its heyday, it was a major center of learning with a university and a library, boasting a collection of over 10,000 manuscripts and books.
Tatev Monastery was the epicenter of a powerful monastery-based economy that was supported by the local nobility. Its wealth and power declined during the Mongol invasions of the 13th century. The renovation of the monastery was completed during the 17th century by the Zakaryan princes and was restored to its former glory. Today, it is one of the most beautiful examples of Armenian religious architecture and a symbol of Armenian heritage.
Architecture of Tatev Monastery
Tatev Monastery is a masterpiece of medieval architecture. It is a large monastic complex with two churches, numerous chapels, a library, and a bell tower. The main church of the monastery is the Saint Paul and Peter Church, which was built in 895. The church has a unique design with a central dome, four columns, and nine domes. Inside the church, you can find beautiful frescoes that depict religious scenes and images of saints.
The walls of the monastery are decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures of various saints. Other notable features of Tatev Monastery include the bell tower, which was built in the 16th century, and the refectory, which was built in the 18th century.
Tatev Monastery Cable Car
The most popular attraction at Tatev Monastery is its cable car, which is the longest reversible cable car in the world. It is 5.7 km long and takes visitors to the monastery in just 12 minutes. This cable car offers stunning views of the Vorotan River, the Vorotan Gorge, and Tatev Monastery itself, making it a must-visit attraction for travelers.
Visiting Tatev Monastery
Tatev Monastery is open to visitors from 9 AM to 5 PM. Entry to the monastery is free of charge, but visitors must pay for the cable car ride. Tatev Monastery is located in the village of Tatev, which is about 40 km from the city of Goris. The best way to get to Tatev Monastery is by car. There are several buses that travel to the monastery from Yerevan and other cities.
Tatev Monastery is a popular destination for travelers looking to explore the rich religious and cultural heritage of Armenia. With its stunning architecture, breathtaking views, and unique cable car, Tatev Monastery is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore this amazing country.