Ananuri Fortress: The Iconic Landmark of Georgia
Tucked away in the stunningly picturesque Georgian countryside, Ananuri Fortress is a well-preserved architectural complex that has stood as a powerful symbol of the country’s history for centuries. Located on the Aragvi River in the Dusheti District, the fortress’s two churches and defensive walls have attracted visitors from all over the world who come to admire its breathtaking beauty and learn about its fascinating past.
History of Ananuri Fortress
Ananuri Fortress is believed to have been constructed in the 16th century and served as the residence of the eristavis (Dukes) of Aragvi. The fortress was originally constructed by the Eristavi brothers, Zacharia and Ivane, and was later expanded by the powerful Aragvi family. The fortress was used to defend the region from enemy attacks and served as a major trading post.
In the 18th century, Ananuri Fortress was the site of a bloody battle between the forces of the Persian ruler, King Erekle II and the armies of the Ottoman Empire. Despite the odds being in their favor, the Persians were eventually defeated and the fortress fell into the hands of the Ottomans.
Architecture of Ananuri Fortress
Ananuri Fortress is an impressive example of medieval Georgian architecture and provides a glimpse into the country’s rich history and culture. The complex consists of two churches and a defensive wall that encircles the entire site. The two churches, the Church of the Virgin and the Church of the Assumption, are connected to one another by an arched gallery.
The Church of the Virgin was built in the 16th century and features a stunning interior adorned with frescoes dating from the 17th and 18th centuries. The Church of the Assumption was built in the 17th century and offers stunning views of the Aragvi Valley. The defensive walls of the fortress are adorned with towers and bastions that were used to protect the site from enemy attacks.
Things to Do at Ananuri Fortress
Ananuri Fortress is a popular destination in Georgia and offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience the country’s history and culture. There are a variety of activities that can be enjoyed at the fortress such as exploring the two churches, admiring the beautiful frescoes, and admiring the stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
The fortress also offers a variety of tours and activities such as archery lessons, horseback riding, and a historical tour of the site. Visitors can also explore the nearby village of Ananuri and discover the traditional Georgian lifestyle.
How to Get to Ananuri Fortress
Ananuri Fortress is located just outside of the city of Tbilisi and can be easily accessed by car or bus. The closest airport is Tbilisi International Airport which is approximately 90 kilometers away. The fortress is also served by a variety of public transportation options such as minibuses and marshrutka buses.
Ananuri Fortress is a must-see destination in Georgia and is sure to provide visitors with a unique and unforgettable experience. With its stunning architecture and rich history, the fortress is a powerful symbol of the country’s past and is sure to captivate visitors with its beauty and charm.