Introduction
Ark of Bukhara is an ancient citadel located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Built in the 5th century CE as a palace for the rulers of the Bukhar Khudat dynasty, it has served as a fortress, royal palace, and religious center for centuries. Situated in the center of the old city, the Ark of Bukhara is a unique example of an urban fortress and a living witness to the region’s history, culture, and architecture.
What is the Ark of Bukhara?
The Ark of Bukhara is an ancient citadel located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan. It was originally built in the 5th century CE as a royal palace for the Bukhar Khudat dynasty. The Ark was expanded over time, eventually becoming a huge fortified complex which served as a fortress, palace, and religious center. It is now a popular tourist attraction and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The History of the Ark of Bukhara
The Ark of Bukhara has an interesting and turbulent history. It was originally built by the Bukhar Khudat dynasty in the 5th century CE and served as the royal residence for the rulers of the Bukhar Khudat dynasty. Over the centuries, it was expanded and fortified, eventually becoming a huge complex encompassing many buildings and courtyards.
The Ark was the site of many battles over the centuries, and was even besieged by Genghis Khan in 1220. It was also the site of several revolts against foreign rule, including a rebellion against the Russian Empire in 1916.
The Ark of Bukhara has also served as a center of religious life in Bukhara. It served as a mosque and housed the tombs of several religious leaders. It was also the home of the famous Baha’i scholar Ustad Ismaili, who wrote many of his famous works at the Ark.
The Architecture of the Ark of Bukhara
The Ark of Bukhara is a unique example of an urban fortress. It is surrounded by a thick protective wall and is entered through a main gate. Inside, there are several courtyards, buildings, and towers. The Ark is divided into two main sections: the Inner Ark and the Outer Ark.
The Inner Ark is the oldest part of the fortress and contains the oldest buildings. It includes the palace of the Bukhar Khudat dynasty, the main mosque, and the tombs of several religious leaders.
The Outer Ark is the newer part of the fortress and contains the newer buildings. It includes several smaller mosques, a madrasa, and a library.
Visiting the Ark of Bukhara
The Ark of Bukhara is a popular tourist attraction and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the fortress and its many courtyards, buildings, and towers. There is also a museum located inside the Ark which displays artifacts related to the history of Bukhara.
The Ark of Bukhara is open daily from 9am to 6pm. Entry to the fortress is free, but there is a fee for entering the museum.
Conclusion
The Ark of Bukhara is an ancient citadel located in the city of Bukhara, Uzbekistan. It was originally built in the 5th century CE as a royal palace for the Bukhar Khudat dynasty and has served as a fortress, palace, and religious center for centuries. Today, the Ark is a popular tourist attraction and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage The Ark of Bukhara, an ancient citadel in Uzbekistan, dating back to the 5th century CE, has been a fortress, palace, and religious center. With its rich history and UNESCO World Heritage Site status, it offers visitors a glimpse into Bukhara’s enduring legacy. Explore its courtyards and buildings, witness battles and religious significance, and delve into centuries of tradition. An architectural marvel and cultural icon, the Ark of Bukhara stands as a testament to Uzbekistan’s heritage and resilience.