Kharkiv – Ukraine’s Second Largest City
Kharkiv is the second largest city in Ukraine and is known as the cultural capital of the country. It is the largest city in the country’s north-eastern region and has a population of 1.5 million. Kharkiv is a vibrant and lively city, with a rich history and plenty of attractions to explore.
History of Kharkiv
Kharkiv has a long and fascinating history, stretching back to the 17th century when it was founded by the Cossacks. The city quickly grew in importance, becoming an important trading hub and the centre of the Ukrainian Enlightenment movement. During the 19th century, Kharkiv was an important industrial centre and in 1934 it was named the capital of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. During World War II, the city suffered extensive damage but was rebuilt after the war. Today, it is a vibrant and modern city, and an important centre of education and culture.
Things to See and Do in Kharkiv
Kharkiv is a great destination for visitors, with plenty of attractions and activities to enjoy. One of the most popular places to visit is the Shevchenko Park, which is the largest park in the city and home to a number of monuments and memorials. The park also has a lake, a zoo, a botanical garden and an amusement park.
The city is also home to a number of museums, including the National Museum of History of Ukraine, the Museum of Art and the Museum of Local Lore. Kharkiv also has several theatres, including the Kharkiv State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre.
For those who love shopping, Kharkiv has a number of shopping centres, including the Karavan Centre and the Gulliver Shopping Centre. There are also plenty of markets, including the popular Privoz market, where you can find a wide range of goods.
The city also has a number of parks and gardens, such as the Gorky Park and the Park of Metallurgists. There is also the Freedom Square, the main square in the city, which is home to a number of monuments and statues.
Eating and Drinking in Kharkiv
Kharkiv has plenty of restaurants, cafes and bars, offering a wide range of cuisines. The city is especially well known for its Ukrainian and Russian cuisines, as well as its Georgian and Turkish restaurants. For those looking for a more international experience, there are also a number of Italian and Chinese restaurants.
The city also has a vibrant nightlife, with a number of bars, clubs and pubs. Some of the most popular spots are the Kvartira 44, the U Goroda and the BierHaus.
Getting to Kharkiv
Kharkiv is well connected to the rest of Ukraine, as well as to other European cities. The city has an international airport, which offers flights to a number of destinations in Europe, such as London, Paris, Berlin and Vienna. There are also regular trains to other cities in Ukraine, as well as regular bus connections.
Conclusion
Kharkiv is an exciting and vibrant city, with plenty of attractions and activities to enjoy. From its fascinating history to its vibrant nightlife, Kharkiv has something to offer everyone. Whether you’re looking to explore the city’s rich culture, enjoy its delicious cuisine, or just have a good time, Kharkiv is the perfect destination.