Tbilisi: An Introduction to the Old Town
Tbilisi is the capital of the small country of Georgia, located in the Caucasus Mountains on the eastern edge of Europe. It is a city steeped in history, culture and tradition, with a vibrant atmosphere and a captivating charm. The old town of Tbilisi is the perfect place to explore and experience the city’s unique flavor.
Tbilisi’s Old Town: A Historical Overview
Tbilisi’s old town has existed since the 5th century, when it served as a trading post for the Silk Road. Over the centuries, the city has been ruled by different powers, such as the Persians, the Byzantines, the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire. In the 19th century, the Russian Empire took control of the city and the surrounding region, and the old town of Tbilisi began to take on the appearance it has today.
Exploring Tbilisi’s Old Town
Today, Tbilisi’s old town is a vibrant and bustling hub of activity. There are plenty of things to do and explore here. One of the best places to start is the Metekhi Church, which is perched on a hill overlooking the city. The church dates back to the 13th century and offers stunning views of the city.
Nearby is the Narikala Fortress, which was built in the 4th century and was once the seat of power for the Persian rulers. The fortress is now in ruins, but it is still a fascinating place to visit, with its winding staircases and its breathtaking views of the city.
The Sulphur Baths are another must-visit destination in the old town. The baths date back to the 5th century and are a great place to relax and soak in the healing waters. The baths are situated in the Abanotubani district, which is also home to various churches and cathedrals.
Also not to be missed is the Tbilisi Botanical Garden, located on the outskirts of the old town. The gardens are home to a variety of plants and trees, including some rare species. The gardens also feature a stunning collection of sculptures and monuments.
Other attractions in Tbilisi’s old town include the Open Air Museum of Ethnography, which showcases the traditional lifestyles of the various ethnic groups of Georgia, and the State Museum of Georgia, which houses a wide variety of artifacts and artworks.
Eating and Drinking in Tbilisi’s Old Town
Tbilisi’s old town is also a great place to sample some of the city’s delicious cuisine. Traditional dishes include khinkali (dumplings filled with beef, pork or mushrooms), lobio (a type of bean stew) and khachapuri (a cheese-filled pastry). The city is also home to a variety of restaurants, cafes and bars that serve up international cuisine and drinks.
Conclusion
Tbilisi’s old town is a wonderful place to explore and experience the city’s culture and history. From the ancient churches and monuments to the vibrant eateries and bars, there is something here for everyone. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing stroll through the streets or an exciting night out, Tbilisi’s old town has it all.