Moldovita Monastery – Romania’s Most Iconic Orthodox Church
Moldovita Monastery is one of Romania’s most iconic Orthodox churches. Located in the northeast of the country, the monastery was built in the middle of the 16th century by Petru Rares, an influential ruler of Moldavia during the period of Ottoman rule.
Today, Moldovita Monastery is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, offering a unique view of Romania’s history through its stunning architecture and artwork. Whether you’re visiting for a day trip or a longer stay, this remarkable monastery is an essential stop during your Romanian adventure.
A Brief History of Moldovita Monastery
In 1532, Petru Rares, the ruler of the Principality of Moldavia, ordered the construction of Moldovita Monastery in order to celebrate his victory over the Ottoman Empire. The monastery was designed by the renowned Moldavian architect, Toma Tăutu, and was built in a Byzantine style. It was completed in 1537 and quickly became a symbol of Moldavian pride and independence.
The monastery also served as a refuge for Orthodox monks from the Ottoman Empire, who were welcomed and offered shelter at the monastery. During its first two centuries, the monastery served as a center for religious education and was known for its collection of manuscripts and books.
The monastery was occupied by the Habsburgs during the 17th century, and they used the church as a base for their military operations. During this period, the monastery was extensively renovated and a new bell tower was added.
The monastery was also the site of a battle between the Moldavian and Ottoman troops in 1675. The Moldavians emerged victorious and the monastery was saved from destruction.
Exploring Moldovita Monastery
Moldovita Monastery is one of Romania’s most impressive architectural sites. The church itself is a stunning example of Byzantine architecture, featuring a large dome, two bell towers, and intricate frescoes that depict religious scenes from the Old and New Testaments.
The interior of the church is also filled with beautiful artwork, including a series of frescoes that depict the life of Jesus Christ. The monastery’s library is home to a number of rare manuscripts and books, many of which date back to the 15th century.
The monastery grounds are also home to a number of other buildings, including a refectory, a tower, and a small chapel. The refectory is where the monks would eat their meals, and it’s decorated with colorful frescoes. The tower is the oldest building on the grounds and was used as a defensive structure during the Ottoman rule. The chapel is the smallest building on the grounds and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
Visiting Moldovita Monastery
Moldovita Monastery is located in the village of Moldovita, near the city of Suceava in northeast Romania. The monastery is open to visitors daily, from 9am to 6pm. Admission is free, but donations are welcome.
When planning your visit, make sure to bring warm clothing and comfortable shoes, as the monastery grounds are quite large. It’s also a good idea to bring a camera, as the monastery is home to some stunning artwork and architecture.
Conclusion
Moldovita Monastery is one of Romania’s most iconic Orthodox churches. Built in the 16th century by Petru Rares, the monastery is a stunning example of Byzantine architecture and is decorated with beautiful frescoes and artwork. Whether you’re visiting for a day trip or a longer stay, Moldovita Monastery offers a unique glimpse into Romania’s history and culture. Don’t miss the chance to explore this remarkable site and immerse yourself in the beauty of Romanian Orthodox architecture and artistry.